Even though San Diego’s winters are mild compared to the rest of the country, the cooler months still bring seasonal changes that can impact our pets. Sudden temperature drops, wetter weather, holiday stress, and increased indoor time can all contribute to health issues that may require urgent attention. Here is what pet owners should know to keep their dogs and cats safe and comfortable as the season sets in.
Watch for Cold Weather Sensitivities
While freezing temperatures are rare here, chilly mornings and evenings can still be uncomfortable for many pets, especially:
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small breeds
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short haired dogs
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older pets
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pets with arthritis
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puppies and kittens
If your pet seems reluctant to go outside, shivering, stiff, or unusually tired after being in the cold, they may be feeling the effects of the lower temperatures. Consider using a sweater for thin coated dogs and limiting outdoor exposure during the coldest parts of the day. If your pet suddenly seems painful, weak, or distressed after being outdoors, they could be in need of care.
Beware of Wet Weather Hazards
Rainy days mean mud, slick walkways, and standing water. Pets may ingest dirty water or walk through areas contaminated with bacteria or chemicals. This can lead to sudden vomiting, diarrhea, or skin irritation.
After outdoor outings:
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Rinse muddy paws
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Dry your pet thoroughly
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Keep an eye out for excessive licking of paws or fur
If your pet develops GI upset or a skin reaction shortly after rain exposure, it may be linked to something they came into contact with outdoors.
Keep an Eye on Seasonal Toxins
Winter months and the holidays that come with them bring an increase in toxic exposures. Some of the most common urgent cases we see this time of year include:
1. Chocolate ingestion
Holiday treats and baking supplies are easy targets for curious pets. Chocolate toxicity can cause vomiting, restlessness, tremors, and in extreme cases, death.
2. Sugar free gum and baked goods
Many contain xylitol, which can cause life threatening hypoglycemia or liver injury.
3. Seasonal plants
Poinsettias, lilies, mistletoe, and other festive greenery can be irritating or toxic, especially for cats.
4. Antifreeze
If you travel to colder areas or have visitors from out of town, be aware that antifreeze is extremely toxic and has a naturally sweet taste that attracts pets.
If your pet has consumed anything questionable, even if you are unsure, contact Poison Control (ASPCA Animal Poison Control – (888) 426-4435) right away and seek veterinary care. Early treatment improves outcomes, and in many cases, emesis can be safely induced within the first hour.
Holiday Stress Can Affect Pets Too
Changes in routine, visitors, loud gatherings, and holiday decorations can affect sensitive pets. Anxiety can lead to destructive behavior, GI upset, urinary issues, or escape attempts.
Signs of holiday related stress may include:
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hiding
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pacing
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vocalizing
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trembling
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inappropriate urination
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sudden clinginess
Provide quiet, comfortable spaces where your pet can retreat, and keep them away from high traffic areas during gatherings.
Traveling for the Holidays? Keep Safety First
Whether your trip is a quick drive or a long holiday journey, travel can increase the risk of motion sickness, anxiety, temperature fluctuations, and accidental escape.
Plan ahead by securing pets safely in a carrier or harness. Ensure car interiors are at a comfortable temperature. Packing familiar items like blankets or toys can help ease anxiety for nervous pets during travel.
Keep a copy of your pet’s medical history, names of medications, and any other relevant documentation on your phone or printed with your pet’s carrier just in case something arises during your journey. If your pet experiences vomiting, diarrhea, stress related symptoms, or injury during travel, seek urgent care promptly.
We Are Here When You Need Us
Seasonal changes may be subtle in San Diego, but the risks to pets are very real. Staying aware of wintertime hazards can help prevent emergencies, and our team is here to support you when urgent issues arise.
Tell Tail Veterinary Urgent Care is open Monday through Friday for walk-ins from 8 AM to 6 PM. If your pet develops a sudden medical concern this winter, you can count on us for compassionate same day care.
